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Pembuatan Foam Glass Menggunakan Limbah Pecahan Kaca dan Abu Terbang (Fly Ash) dari Pabrik Sawit

机译:使用棕榈磨中的废玻璃和粉煤灰制造泡沫玻璃

摘要

Foam glass can be produced using cullet and fly ash with addition of dolomite as foaming agent. The aim of this research is to study the influence of adding compositon of glass powder and dolomite on the characterize of the foam glasses and to determine the best composition of the obtained foam glass. Firstly, cullets were milled using crusher. The fly ashwere calcined at 600ºC for 4 hours. Subsequently fly ash, glass powder and dolomite were sieved using 100 mesh sieve. Furthermore, 50 %wt of fly ash, (60, 55, 50, 45, 40, 35) %wt of glass powder and 8 %wt of dolomite were mixed in 32 %wt NaOH solution until formed a slurry. The slurry was stirred for 30 minutes. Slurry was dried in oven at 105ºC for 12 hoursuntil formed the dried green bodies. Green bodies was sintered at 900ºC for 30 minutes. The results show that the glass powder addition of 35-45 %wt obtained an increase in the bulkdensity and compressive strength of the foam glass. The best microstructures of pores can be obtained by adding 45 %wt glass powder and 8 %wt dolomite with bulk density dancompressive strength values of 1.041 gr/cm3; 2.877 MPa.
机译:可以使用碎玻璃和粉煤灰以及白云石作为发泡剂来生产泡沫玻璃。这项研究的目的是研究添加玻璃粉和白云石的复合物对泡沫玻璃性能的影响,并确定获得的泡沫玻璃的最佳组成。首先,使用破碎机将碎玻璃磨碎。粉煤灰在600℃下煅烧4小时。随后使用100目筛将粉煤灰,玻璃粉和白云石过筛。此外,将50重量%的粉煤灰,(60、55、50、45、40、35)重量%的玻璃粉末和8重量%的白云石混合在32重量%的NaOH溶液中直至形成浆料。将浆液搅拌30分钟。将浆液在105°C的烤箱中干燥12小时,直到形成干燥的生坯。生坯在900℃下烧结30分钟。结果表明,添加35-45wt%的玻璃粉末获得了泡沫玻璃的堆积密度和抗压强度的增加。孔的最佳微观结构可以通过添加45%(重量)的玻璃粉和8%(重量)的白云石来实现,其堆积密度单位抗压强度值为1.041 gr / cm3。 2.877兆帕。

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